Markoff, Florence
Biographical / Historical Note
Florence Helford Shapiro was born in Attleboro, Massachusetts on August 24, 1917 to Molly and David Shapiro, who was a salesman from Poland. She spent much of her childhood in Providence, Rhode Island, where she got her start in radio giving the morning announcements at Hope High School. She was admitted to Emerson College in September of 1935 where she majored in reading performance. While studying there she took courses that would help her throughout her career, including Public Speaking, Expressive Voice, Story Telling, and Phonetics just to name a few. Florence taught elocution lessons and drama lessons during her time at Emerson, and continued to teach through the 1940s and into the early 1950s. During the summer of 1939, Florence married Henry Markoff an architectural engineer, and together they had three sons.
In the early 1950s, Florence began her career in broadcasting when she worked in local Providence television. From there, she began working in the field that she would call home: radio. Her first radio show, called Rhode Island Portraits in Sound, premiered in the mid-1970s. She quickly became well-known for her dramatic, detailed accounts of the lives of famous—and sometimes little-known—Rhode Island figures. She would adopt different accents and speech patterns to transform herself into everyone from governors to rabbis, from socialites to nurses, and anyone in between. This earned her the moniker of “The lady on the radio,” a title that would follow her for decades.
Following the success of her first program, Florence started her second radio series in the late 1970s—one she would continue to host until she was well into her nineties. “There’s a Word for It” featured 60 seconds of the etymology of some of our most commonly used words and phrases. Markoff’s radio scripts were turned into audiobooks that were sold all across the country. Libraries and schools from Rhode Island to Texas made use of her audiobooks as teaching tools.
Florence launched “You Said a Mouthful,” which was a spin-off program focusing on the origins of food words and phrases. Florence worked with former White House chef Wendy Sorg, who worked during President Jimmy Carter’s administration, to transform the program into a book – a process that would take twenty-five years. You Said a Mouthful, which was published in 2015, used stories of the origins of food words to both tell stories of etymology and provide cooking recipes.
Florence’s Jewish identity played an important role throughout her entire life, both personally and professionally. She and her family joined Temple Emanuel-El in Providence when the congregation was established in 1929, and she remained a member there for the rest of her life. In her career, she made sure to tell the stories of notable Jewish people with an offshoot of her Portraits in Sound series called Jewish Portraits in Sound. She also made speeches and conducted interviews with Jewish organizations in Rhode Island. The love of theater that Florence developed while at Emerson continued throughout her life. She directed local plays in Rhode Island, including productions of the Odd Couple and Death of a Salesman. She passed away on July 18, 2017, just weeks before her one-hundredth birthday.
Found in 19 Collections and/or Records:
Advertisements, c. 1975 - 2011
Contains 1 folder of scripts for advertisements that were read on-air by Markoff during her radio programs. These advertisements are for local Rhode Island businesses like local banks and grocery stores.
Bibliography, 1992-2015
Contains 1 folder of the book's bibliography, which lists the materials used by Markoff in the research and writing of her book. While the entire bibliography is 17 pages, the folder is made up of multiple drafts.
Book Manuscript, 1992-2015
Chapters and Drafts, 1992-2015
Contains 4 folders that consist of the drafts and final manuscript of Markoff's 2015 book You Said a Mouthful. The book is made up of 20 chapters along with an introduction, preface, and epilogue.
Clippings and Awards, 1968-2015
Correspondence, 1976-2014
This collection contains letters written to, by, and on behalf of Markoff. Along with letters, the collection contains flyers and advertisements which would have been distributed by mail.
Florence Shapiro Markoff Papers
Illustrations, 1992-2015
Contains 2 folders that consist of illustrations drawn by Sandra Feit and Nora L'Heuheux. This includes both original sketches and drafts for illustrations, the final illustrations, and copies of the illustrations. These illustrations were for the book's cover as well as each chapter title page for the book.
Index, 1992-2015
Contains 4 folders that consist of the book's index. The folders contain multiple drafts of the extensive index of the book's contents.
Other Writings, 1975-2015
Contains 1 folder that consists of assorted works written or worked on by Markoff. These include scripts for speeches, radio programs aside from her programs, creative essays, and theater work. Notably, the collection includes a theater program from a production of The Odd Couple directed by Markoff.
Personal, c. 1975 - 2015
This collection contains other materials that relate to Markoff's personal life, Jewish identity, and professional life outside of her radio and book-writing career.
Personal, 1976-2009
Contains 1 folder that consists of letters and printed emails that are personal correspondence, as well as fan letters and thank you letters from individuals. Letters date from 1976 through 2009.
Portraits in Sound, 1975 - 2011
Contains 4 folders of scripts for "Rhode Island Portraits in Sound." Most scripts include multiple drafts, and some are accompanied by articles used as research for the segment. Some of these scripts are dated, with the earliest script marked 1976. "Rhode Island Portraits in Sound" tells stories of notable people and places that have made a mark on Rhode Island history. Scripts include a look Newport's ports, Alice Vanderbilt, and Rabbi Judah Touro.
Professional, 1982-2014
Radio Scripts, 1975 - 2011
This collection contains the scripts for Florence Markoff's radio programs. Scripts span the 1975 through 2011.
Religious Identity and Personal, 1937-2015
Contains 1 folder which consists of writings pertaining to Markoff's Jewish identity. This includes scripts for her special edition of "Rhode Island Portraits in Sound" called "Jewish Portraits in Sound," writings in Yiddish, and verses from the Talmud. This collection also contains a scrapbook which is made up of assignments from Markoff's elocution lessons. The assignments, which are completed by her students, are dated throughout 1937.
Research, Marketing, and Publication, 1992-2015
There's a Word for It, c. 1977 - 2011
You Said a Mouthful, c. 1977 - 2011
Additional filters:
- Type
- Archival Record 18
- Collection 1
- Subject
- Attleboro (Mass.) 1
- Boston (Mass.) 1
- Cookbooks 1
- Etymology 1
- Food 1
- Jews--Identity 1
- Newport (R.I.) 1
- Providence (R.I.) 1
- Radio 1
- Radio and women 1
- Radio personalities 1
- Radio scripts 1
- Women in radio broadcasting 1 + ∧ less